Steps to Take After a Hit-and-Run Accident

Being involved in a car accident is scary and stressful. But when the other driver leaves the scene, it can add another layer of confusion and frustration. You may be injured, your vehicle may be damaged, and the person responsible is suddenly nowhere to be found.

If you’ve been involved in a hit-and-run accident, what you do next can make a significant difference—not only in helping law enforcement identify the driver—but also in protecting your ability to recover compensation for your injuries and losses.

Here are the steps to take after a hit-and-run accident.

1. Stay at the Scene and Get Somewhere Safe

Do not follow the other vehicle. Chasing another driver can put you and others in danger. If possible, move your vehicle to a safe location and check yourself and your passengers for injuries. If anyone needs immediate medical attention, call 911. Drivers involved in accidents are required to stop and provide identification and insurance information. Leaving the scene without doing so can result in criminal penalties, with more serious consequences when an accident causes injury or death.

2. Call the Police

Always report a hit-and-run accident to law enforcement. Give the responding officer as much information as you can remember about the other vehicle and driver. Even details that seem insignificant can be helpful. Note which direction the vehicle traveled and anything distinctive about it, such as damage, bumper stickers or other identifying features.
If you saw the driver, provide a description, but don’t worry if you didn’t get a good look. Tell the officer what you know without guessing about details you aren’t sure of. The police report is an important piece of documentation when you file an insurance claim.

3. Look for Witnesses and Cameras

Before leaving the scene, look around for anyone who may have witnessed the crash. Ask for their names and contact information so they can provide a statement later if necessary. Also pay attention to nearby businesses, homes, traffic lights or parking lots that may have surveillance cameras. Video footage could have captured the collision, the fleeing vehicle or its license plate.
This evidence can disappear quickly because some surveillance systems automatically overwrite older footage. That’s just one reason it can be helpful to involve an attorney early. We can work to identify and preserve evidence that may help determine who fled the scene.

4. Document the Accident Scene

If you’re physically able, take photos and videos. Photograph your vehicle from multiple angles, including close-ups of the damage. Take pictures of the surrounding roadway, debris, skid marks, traffic signs and any other relevant details. It’s also a good idea to write down everything you remember while it’s fresh in your mind. After a stressful event, details can become harder to recall. Write down the vehicle’s make, model, color, approximate year, license plate number or even a partial plate—anything you can remember.

5. Seek Medical Attention

Don’t assume you’re fine simply because you can walk away from the accident. Some injuries aren’t immediately obvious. Adrenaline can temporarily mask pain, and symptoms involving the neck, back or head may become more noticeable hours or days later. If you’re experiencing pain or other symptoms, get evaluated by a medical professional as soon as possible. Follow your doctor’s recommendations and keep records of appointments, treatment, prescriptions and related expenses. Beyond protecting your health, these records can help establish the connection between the accident and your injuries.

6. Notify Your Insurance Company

If the hit-and-run driver cannot be identified, your own insurance coverage may become especially important. Depending on your policy, uninsured motorist coverage may provide compensation for bodily injuries caused by an unidentified or uninsured driver. Other portions of your policy may help address damage to your vehicle.
Insurance policies have specific terms, exclusions and notification requirements, so report the accident promptly and review your coverage carefully. Before giving a recorded statement or accepting a settlement, consider speaking with an attorney about your rights and the potential value of your claim.

7. Talk to an Attorney Before You Assume You’re Out of Options

One of the biggest misconceptions about hit-and-run accidents is that if the driver gets away, there’s nothing you can do. That isn’t necessarily true. An attorney can investigate the accident, look for additional evidence, communicate with law enforcement and insurance companies, review your available coverage and help determine where compensation may be available.

Time also matters. In Ohio, claims involving bodily injury or damage to personal property generally must be brought within two years of the injury or loss, although the specific deadline can depend on the circumstances of your case. If you or someone you love has been injured by a driver who fled the scene, contact Casper & Casper. We can review your case, explain your options and help you determine the best way to move forward. Give us a call today for a free consultation!